OptoElectronics Projects and Experiments

Research Links

Speed of Light Measurement

 

2 Color Optical Pyrometer

Side Issues

1.2 Volt Band Gap Reference After the Start Up Circuit is fixed

Report Delivered for this project here

This entry records the steps taken after the above report was delivered.

BookSeeBookSee

TN3 was too long previous to this fix. Thus TN5 was not shutting off sufficiently and drawing too much current off of the current mirror.

Next Steps:

  • Redo startup transient analysisResearch Links
  • Redo Monte Carlo analysis including startup circuit
  • Go over the circuit for any possible reduction in sizes in the diodes and resistors.

 

Transient Analysis Redo Results

  • 1 to 1.8V supply voltage in 0.1 Volt steps.
  • About 0.5 mSec to turn on

Tweaking Monte Carlo V2 for output concavityResearch Links

 

Research 0L0inks

Tweaking Monte Carlo V2 for output concavity

 

 

 

Round Two Monte Carlo Results

Research Links

  • 968 in the desired working range
  • 32 versions exhibited in the bins: 47,62,93 mV

 

Preliminary Layout

  • The big rectangles are the diode connected bjt's
  • The little rectangles are the FETS
  • The long thin red lines are the resistors

FETs as Diodes

  • One way around the huge diodes would be to use nmos fets in weak inversion and diode connected.  Their characteristic is exponential under these circumstances and the worst case threshold voltage is 150mV less than the huge diode drop.  I am not sure if this is practical or not in actual practice but the simulation below looks good.
  • Resistor values had to be altered.  The large resistors can be reduced from around 12 MOhm down to about 3 MOhm.

  • The FET mismatch leads to the following Monte Carlo distribution.  Looks like I need to make the "diode" FETs bigger.

 

DIPDNW in the diode position

  • Appears to be 1/60 the area of the divpnp version

Monte Carlo Analysis @T=27 degrees C shows it well behaved more or less.  Still has issue with startup at times.

Monte Carlo Analysis @T=80 degrees C shows it well behaved.  Distribution at the low end it gone. 

 

Monte Carlo Analysis @T=0 degrees C shows markedly more false starts than higher temperatures

ac

 

Importing a Design Library into Cadence Virtuoso

I had a problem where when I returned to my opensuse based machine my Cadence design library was no where to be seen in the library manager.  In order to for it to show up again in the list there are 2 ways of approaching the problem.

  • With the Log window( not sure what it is called ) click: Tools > Library Path Manager
  • or you can directly edit  CDS.lib

I think the first method is the way that is intended by the software authors but who can tell with an interface as bad as Cadence?

Android CyanogenMod

Research Links

When they use the term "mod" it leaves one with the impression that the resident ROM code is being mod'd and not completely replaced.  However further reading leaves me with the opposite impression.

I am hoping to use it to have root access on my old phone so I can get rid of all the junk applications ATT included on it.

History of CyanogenMod

The Immense Power Of the Bowl Cut Hair Do

From Zerohedge comment:

I'm on record in the halls of Zerohedge as stating, without a doubt, that bill gross possesses the most powerful bowl cut in the financial industry. Janet Yellen and Mary Jo white have decent apprentice bowl cuts, but Gross, he has a journeyman monastic masterpiece and this article proves that like sampson, it is imbued with truly remarkable power.

mvk4ev-b781207007z.120131031163246000gjg1g8pjq.3[1] 

Fed's Plosser, Yellen and Bullard Speak At AEA Annual Meeting 

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The Secret Recordings of Carmen Segarra The Goldman Sachs and New York Federal Reserve Bank Relationship

The Secret Recordings of Carmen Segarra
An unprecedented look inside one of the most powerful, secretive institutions in the country. The NY Federal Reserve is supposed to monitor big banks. But when Carmen Segarra was hired, what she witnessed inside the Fed was so alarming that she got a tiny recorder and started secretly taping.

Research Links

I wondered why the guys voice was rather nancy boy and then I saw the site is affiliated with NPR.