Citrusy Banana-Oat Smoothie

2/3 cup fresh orange juice 
1/2 cup prepared quick-cooking oats
1/2 cup plain 2% reduced-fat Greek yogurt 
1 tablespoon flaxseed meal
1 tablespoon honey
1/2 teaspoon grated orange rind
1 large banana, sliced and frozen
1 cup ice cubes

Combine first 7 ingredients in a blender; pulse to combine. Add ice; process until smooth.

Capacitor Charge Sharing

When reading about charge pumps you will encounter a phrase like "they act like resistors".  The following example demonstrates why they say that.

Capacitor-Charge-Transfer-Schem

So each capacitor ends up with 1/2 Volt on it.  That means the system  starts with 1/2 Joule of energy and when the transfer of charge is done total energy in the system is 1/4 Joule.  

So what happened to the lost 1/4  joule?  It got dissipated in the series resistor.  What about if you do not use a resistor and just charge up C1 and connect it to C2?  

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