Lectures on Quantum Computation by David Deutsch – Includes Best Grover Search Algorithm Explanation Unit 6

Well done and short. Effective. Presentations were prepared for a company IIRC

 

Videos: Some of the videos on Youtube are of very low resolution

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Lecture 1

Lecture 2

The simplest quantum property demonstration I have ever seen is copied from Lecture #2.  Thinking classically you would conclude that the photo would exit vertically 50% of the time and to the right 50% of the time.  But it always exits to the right. If I understand correctly for the simplest experiment you would not even need a single phone detector / counter. You could just see you get output to the right and zero in the vertical directly of the second 1/2 silvered mirror.   You can also place a barrier in the upper horizontal path and that causes 1/2 the photons to exit vertical and 1/2 to exit to the right.  

In practice the system is arranged so it can us a single beam splitter plate as follows.

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